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Mangalore–Hassan–Mysore line

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Mangalore–Hassan–Mysore line
A train crosses the Western Ghats in Karnataka, between Subramanya and Sakleshpur, in August 2011
Overview
StatusOperational
OwnerIndian Railways
LocaleKarnataka, India
Termini
Service
Operator(s)Southern Railway and South Western Railway
History
Opened20 May 1979 (1979-05-20) (Mangalore–Hassan section)
3 January 1918 (1918-01-03) (Hassan–Mysore section)
Technical
Track length309 km (192 mi)
Number of tracks1
Track gauge5 ft 6 in (1,676 mm) broad gauge
Old gauge1,000 mm (3 ft 3+38 in) Metre gauge
ElectrificationYes
Route map

km
0
Mangalore Central
Bunder Goods Shed
To Shoranur–Mangalore section
6
Mangalore Junction
To Konkan Railway
8
Padil
15
Faringapete Halt
25
Bantawala
Netravathi River
32
Kalladaka
39
Neralakatte Halt
49
Kabakaputur
59
Narimogaru
68
Kaniuru Halt
78
Yedamangala
Kumaradhara River
82
Kodimbala Halt
85
Bajakere Halt
91
Subrahmanya Road
103
Shiribagilu
113
Harebetta
121
Yedakumari
129
Kadagaravalli
139
Donigal
147
Sakleshpur
Hemavathi River
To Bangalore–Arsikere–Hubli line
161
Ballupete
175
Alur Halt
189
Hassan Junction
To Bangalore–Arsikere–Hubli line
To Hassan–Bangalore section
210
Mavinkere
Hemavathi River
221
Hole Narsipur
230
Annechakanahali
234
Sravanur
240
Mandagere
248
Birahalli
253
Akkihebbalu
259
Hosa Agrahara
264
Arjunahalli
270
Hampapura
Kaveri River
275
Krishnarajanagara
280
Dornahalli
Kaveri River
285
Sagarkatte
289
Kallur Yadahalli
296
Krishnarajasagar
305
MNGT New Bypass
To Mysore–Bangalore line
309
Mysore Junction
To Mysore–Chamarajanagar branch line
Source: Google Maps,
Kannur - KSR Bengaluru Express (via Mysuru)

Mangalore–Hassan–Mysore line is a railway route of both Southern and South Western Railway zone of Indian Railways. This route plays an important role in rail transportation of Mysore division of Karnataka state.

The corridor passes through the Western Ghats and the Mysore Plateau, connecting the mainland to the coastal areas of Karnataka with a stretch of 309 km with one reversal direction at Hassan Junction.

It is divided into two sections: Mangalore CentralHassan Junction and Hassan JunctionMysore Junction.

History

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The main railway line from Hassan to Mangalore section was originally built as a metre-gauge line and was opened in small sections between 1976 and 1977, inaugurated finally on 20 May 1979 for passenger transportation. 17 years later it was closed for gauge conversion, on 20 September 1996.[1] The ghat sub-section between Sakleshpur and Subrahmanya Road was considered a challenging section. The gauge conversion of this section was handed over to a Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV), formed for the task – the Hassan Mangalore Rail Development Company Limited (HMRDC). The company has the Government of Karnataka and the Railway Ministry as majority stakeholders, while Mangalore port trust and several other agencies as minority stakeholders.[2]

The gauge conversion took a very long time and is marked in red-letters in the Indian Railways' history. Although the first section after the conversion was opened in January 1998, the rest of the works were done at very slow pace. The first sub-section to be opened was Hassan JunctionSakleshpur, a distance of about 42 km. The next stretch to be inaugurated was between Mangalore Central and Kabaka Puttur, a distance of about 44 km, opened in December 2003. Another section of the line from Kabaka Puttur to Subrahmanya Road, 42 km, was opened in July 2005. The remaining final stretch (Sakleshpur–Subrahmanya), a ghat section with 1 in 55 grades all along, was opened in May 2006 for freight services and in December 2007 for passenger operations.Since 2020, the number of passenger train movement capacity in this route has been enhanced by HMRDC.[3]

As per the Railway Budget 1995–96, the Hassan–Mysore section was also proposed to gauge conversion to 5ft 6in broad gauge.[4] Before that, the Hassan–Mysore section was also opened on 3 January 1918 as a metre-gauge line.[5]

Railway stations

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Mangalore Central, Mangalore Junction, Bantawala, Kaniyooru railway station, Kabaka Puttur, Subrahmanya Road, Shiribagilu,Yedakumeri, Kadgaravalli, Donigal and Sakleshpura.

Projects

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There is a proposal for doubling the Mangalore–Hassan–Mysore line with electrification for reduction of time travelling between the coastal and plateau regions of Karnataka which will be a boon for the economy on this route.[6][7]

References

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  1. ^ "IR History: Part - V (1970–1995)". Indian Railways Fan Club. Retrieved 6 January 2020.
  2. ^ "Rail Budget 1953-54" (PDF). Indian Railways. Retrieved 6 January 2020.
  3. ^ Lalitha, S. (10 June 2020). "24 trains can now run on Hassan-Mangaluru line". The New Indian Express. Retrieved 18 March 2024.
  4. ^ "Rail Budget 1953-54" (PDF). Indian Railways. Retrieved 6 January 2020.
  5. ^ "Bombay Baroda and Central Railway Doc" (PDF). US Digital Archive. Retrieved 14 July 2021.
  6. ^ "Pink Book 2018-19" (PDF). Indian Railways (South Western Railway). Retrieved 6 January 2020.
  7. ^ "Proposal for electrification of Mysuru-Hassan-Mangaluru line in Union Budget 2018". The Times of India. Mysuru. 18 February 2018. Retrieved 10 December 2019.
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